As an avid reptile enthusiast and proud owner of an axanthic crested gecko, I’m excited to share my knowledge and experience with this captivating species. If you’re considering adding one of these fascinating creatures to your family or simply curious about them, this guide will provide you with all the essential information you need.
What Is an Axanthic Crested Gecko?
Before we dive into the details, let’s start with the basics. An axanthic crested gecko is a color morph of the crested gecko (Correlophus ciliatus), a species native to New Caledonia, a group of islands in the southwest Pacific Ocean. The term “axanthic” refers to the absence of yellow, red, and orange pigments in their skin, resulting in a striking grey or charcoal color with beautiful patterns.
Why Choose an Axanthic Crested Gecko as a Pet?
There are many reasons why axanthic crested geckos make fantastic pets, but here are a few that stand out:
1. Unique Appearance
With their distinctive coloration and intricate patterns, axanthic crested geckos are truly a sight to behold. Each one is unique, and their appearance never fails to captivate both owners and visitors alike.
2. Docile Nature
Crested geckos, including the axanthic morph, are known for their gentle and docile temperaments. They are often described as “handleable” and make excellent pets for both beginners and experienced reptile enthusiasts.
3. Easy Care
Compared to many other reptile species, axanthic crested geckos have relatively simple care requirements, making them a great choice for those new to reptile keeping or those with limited space or time.
Setting Up the Perfect Habitat
Creating a comfortable and appropriate habitat is crucial for the well-being of your axanthic crested gecko. Here are some key factors to consider:
Enclosure Size and Type
For an adult axanthic crested gecko, a terrarium or enclosure measuring at least 18″ x 18″ x 24″ (45 x 45 x 60 cm) is recommended. Taller enclosures are preferred as these arboreal geckos love to climb. The enclosure should be well-ventilated and escape-proof.
Substrate and Décor
A suitable substrate for axanthic crested geckos includes coconut fiber, cypress mulch, or a mixture of both. Provide plenty of live or artificial plants, branches, and cork bark for climbing and hiding spots. These geckos love a densely planted enclosure that mimics their natural habitat.
Lighting and Heating
While axanthic crested geckos don’t require special lighting for UV exposure, they do benefit from a day/night cycle. Provide a low-wattage incandescent or LED bulb on one side of the enclosure to create a warm basking area. The temperature should range from 70°F to 75°F (21°C to 24°C) on the cool end and 80°F to 85°F (27°C to 29°C) on the warm end.
Humidity and Hydration
Axanthic crested geckos thrive in a moderately humid environment, with humidity levels between 50% and 70%. Provide a shallow water dish and mist the enclosure regularly to maintain proper humidity levels. These geckos also lick water droplets from surfaces, so misting is essential for hydration.
Feeding Your Axanthic Crested Gecko
Proper nutrition is key to the health and longevity of your axanthic crested gecko. Here’s what you need to know:
Diet
Axanthic crested geckos are omnivores and thrive on a balanced diet of high-quality crested gecko diet (a mix of fruit-based and insect-based powders) and occasional live insects. Popular feeder insects include crickets, roaches, and mealworms. It’s essential to gut-load the insects with a nutritious diet before feeding them to your gecko.
Feeding Schedule
Adult axanthic crested geckos should be fed every 2-3 days, while juveniles may require more frequent feedings. Offer a shallow dish of crested gecko diet and provide live insects 1-2 times per week.
Supplementation
To ensure your axanthic crested gecko receives all the necessary vitamins and minerals, supplement their diet with calcium and vitamin D3 powders. These supplements can be lightly dusted on the crested gecko diet or live insects.
Handling and Bonding
Axanthic crested geckos are generally docile and tolerant of handling, making them excellent companions. However, it’s essential to introduce handling gradually and gently to avoid stressing your pet.
Initial Acclimation
When you first bring your axanthic crested gecko home, allow them a week or two to settle into their new environment before attempting to handle them. During this time, spend time near the enclosure, talking softly, and letting them become accustomed to your presence.
Proper Handling Techniques
When handling your axanthic crested gecko, always support their body and tail to prevent injuries. Approach them from the front or side, rather than from above, as sudden movements from above can startle them. Be gentle and move slowly to avoid causing stress or fear.
Bonding and Socialization
Consistent and positive interactions will help your axanthic crested gecko bond with you. Set aside dedicated bonding time each day, allowing your gecko to explore and climb on you under supervision. Reward calm behavior with treats, such as small pieces of fruit or a few appropriately sized live insects.
Common Health Issues and Care
Like all pets, axanthic crested geckos can experience health problems. Familiarizing yourself with common issues and their signs can help you catch and address problems early.
Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD)
MBD is a condition caused by a lack of calcium and vitamin D3 in the diet, leading to soft or deformed bones. Symptoms include lethargy, muscle twitches, and abnormal bone growth. Proper supplementation and a balanced diet can prevent and treat MBD.
Respiratory Infections
Axanthic crested geckos can develop respiratory infections due to improper humidity levels, poor ventilation, or exposure to drafts. Signs include wheezing, mucus discharge, and lethargy. Seek veterinary attention promptly and adjust husbandry practices to prevent future occurrences.
Shedding Issues
Crested geckos shed their skin periodically, and incomplete or stuck sheds can lead to health problems. Ensure proper humidity levels and provide shedding aids like humid hides or rough surfaces to help them shed properly.
Veterinary Care
It’s essential to locate an experienced reptile veterinarian in your area for routine check-ups and any health concerns that may arise. Regular fecal exams and physical examinations can help catch and address issues early.
Breeding Axanthic Crested Geckos
If you’re interested in breeding axanthic crested geckos, there are a few key considerations:
Sexing
Determining the sex of your axanthic crested geckos is crucial for successful breeding. Males typically have larger bulges near the vent area and wider heads, while females are generally smaller and slimmer.
Breeding Setup
Provide a separate breeding enclosure with appropriate nesting sites, such as laying bins filled with a moist substrate like perlite or vermiculite. Maintain slightly cooler temperatures (around 72°F to 75°F) during the cooling period to
Breeding Season and Cooling Period
Axanthic crested geckos, like their wild counterparts, have a seasonal breeding cycle. In the late fall or early winter, lower the temperatures in their enclosure to around 65°F to 70°F (18°C to 21°C) for 6-8 weeks. This cooling period triggers their breeding behavior.
Introducing the Pair
After the cooling period, gradually increase the temperatures back to their preferred range. Introduce the male and female into the breeding enclosure, monitoring their interactions closely. If the pair does not seem receptive or aggressive behavior is observed, separate them and try again in a few weeks.
Egg Laying and Incubation
Once mated successfully, the female will lay clutches of two eggs every 2-4 weeks during the breeding season. Carefully remove the eggs and place them in an incubator set to a temperature of 72°F to 78°F (22°C to 26°C) with high humidity (80-90%). After 60-90 days, the eggs should hatch, revealing tiny crested gecko hatchlings.
Raising Hatchlings
Newly hatched axanthic crested geckos require special care and feeding. Keep them in a small, well-ventilated enclosure with appropriate heating and humidity. Feed them a diet of powdered crested gecko formula and appropriately sized live insects every 1-2 days. Proper supplementation is crucial during this rapid growth phase.
Axanthic Crested Gecko Morphs and Genetics
The world of crested gecko morphs is a fascinating one, and axanthic geckos are just the tip of the iceberg. By selectively breeding different color and pattern variations, breeders have created a wide array of stunning morphs.
Common Axanthic Crested Gecko Morphs
Some popular axanthic crested gecko morphs include: – Axanthic Tangerine: A vibrant orange or red color with axanthic patterning – Axanthic Tiger: Bold, contrasting patterns reminiscent of a tiger – Axanthic Super Dalmatian: Striking white spots on an axanthic base
Genetic Combinations
Many morphs are created by combining different genetic traits, such as axanthic with other color or pattern variations. For example, an Axanthic Harlequin Crested Gecko combines the axanthic gene with the Harlequin pattern gene, resulting in a unique and highly sought-after morph.
Caring for Different Morphs
Regardless of the specific morph, the care requirements for axanthic crested geckos and their various morphs remain largely the same. However, it’s essential to research any unique husbandry needs or potential genetic issues associated with specific morph combinations.
Where to Find Axanthic Crested Geckos
If you’re interested in adding an axanthic crested gecko to your reptile family, there are a few options to explore:
Reputable Breeders
Seek out reputable breeders who specialize in crested geckos and their various morphs. Look for breeders with a strong reputation, healthy stock, and a commitment to responsible breeding practices.
Consider breeders who are active in online communities like Altitude Exotics on Facebook, where you can connect with them directly and see their breeding philosophy in action.
Reptile Expos and Shows
Attend local or regional reptile expos and shows, where you can meet breeders, view their stock, and potentially purchase an axanthic crested gecko in person.
Online Marketplaces
Online classifieds and reptile forums often have sections dedicated to selling and trading reptiles, including axanthic crested geckos. Exercise caution and thoroughly research any seller before making a purchase.
Conclusion
Owning an axanthic crested gecko is a truly rewarding experience for reptile enthusiasts. With their unique appearance, docile nature, and relatively simple care requirements, these fascinating creatures make excellent additions to any reptile collection. By providing proper husbandry, nutrition, and care, you can ensure your axanthic crested gecko thrives and brings you years of enjoyment. Remember, responsible reptile ownership involves continuous learning and a commitment to providing the best possible care for your scaly companions. Embrace the journey, connect with fellow reptile enthusiasts, and cherish the bond you’ll develop with your axanthic crested gecko.
Special Thanks to the Altitude Exotics for the High Quality images.